Table 6. Comparison of egg quality between crossbred Korean native chickens and Hy-Line Brown from 24 to 64 week after hatching

Period Treatment1 SEM2 P-value
CFCK CFYC CFYD CKCF CKYC CKYD YCCF YCCK YCYD YDCF YDCK YDYC Hy-Line Brown
Week 24
Egg weight (g) 47.90a 54.45b 56.06bc 61.98de 48.72a 56.29bc 59.17bcd 58.08bcd 56.17bc 59.80cde 57.81bcd 55.84bc 64.38e 0.275 <0.001
Eggshell color 47.70cde 53.70efg 51.40def 50.10def 47.50cde 48.80cde 57.70g 38.70bc 47.00cd 52.30defg 56.10fg 43.80bc 24.50a 0.362 <0.001
Eggshell thickness (mm) 0.300b 0.323g 0.307c 0.324g 0.318f 0.309cd 0.310d 0.302b 0.315e 0.309cd 0.309cd 0.295a 0.375h 0.0002 <0.001
Eggshell strength (kg) 4.29a 4.52cd 4.26a 4.46bc 4.54cd 4.51c 4.62de 4.67e 4.52cd 4.40b 4.53cd 4.29a 5.92f 0.006 <0.001
Yolk color 7.3 7.6 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.5 7.3 0.042 0.176
Week 32
Egg weight (g) 56.49a 58.29a 56.33a 64.26bc 56.46a 57.20a 60.35abc 59.61ab 56.18a 57.17a 57.98a 56.97a 65.87c 0.339 <0.001
Eggshell color 50.40cd 55.00d 48.10bcd 50.80cd 45.50bcd 50.60cd 47.00bcd 51.90d 37.10b 44.20bcd 44.80bcd 39.40bc 24.10a 0.663 <0.001
Eggshell thickness (mm) 0.312a 0.306a 0.299a 0.330a 0.328a 0.317a 0.314a 0.299a 0.313a 0.309a 0.327a 0.299a 0.374b 0.0022 <0.001
Eggshell strength (kg) 4.66a 4.33a 4.34a 4.70a 4.62a 4.61a 4.69a 4.70a 4.69a 4.57a 4.91a 4.42a 6.00b 0.050 <0.001
Yolk color 7.1 7.6 7.2 7.3 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.6 8.0 7.1 0.061 0.057
Values in a row with different superscripts differ significantly (P<0.05).
C, D: Korean Rhode Island; F, K: Korean Leghorn; Y: Korean domestic chicken.
SEM, standard error of the means.