Table 3. pH, water holding capacity (WHC), and cooking loss (CL) of chicken patties with different amounts of propolis extract
Treatments1 | Propolis extract (%) |
0 (Control) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
pH | 6.46±0.04 | 6.47±0.01 | 6.45±0.04 | 6.46±0.02 |
WHC (%) | 75.14±7.41 | 71.74±6.25 | 76.89±5.26 | 83.73±9.48 |
CL (%) | 17.18±0.91 | 18.94±1.46 | 17.91±1.89 | 18.35±1.92 |
0(Control), no additive in the patty; 0.1, addition 0.1% propolis extract in the patty; 0.2, addition 0.2% propolis extract in the patty; 0.4, addition 0.4% propolis extract in the patty.