Table 5. The combining abilities and mean values of livability, egg production and egg weight in a 5 × 5 diallel crosses of Korean native chicken strains

Cross combinations Survival rate (birth-week 48) Hen-day egg production (week 21-48) Egg weight (week 40)
GCA1 (sire) GCA (dam) SCA2 Mean3 GCA (sire) GCA (dam) SCA Mean GCA (sire) GCA (dam) SCA Mean
YC 15.4 22.6 −0.1 37.9 1.2 9.8 −7.4 3.6 −4.2 −0.7 1.1 −3.8
YD 15.4 −7.6 20.4 28.2 1.2 −7.8 14.2 7.6 −4.2 0.1 0.2 −3.9
YF 15.4 −9.4 −3.1 2.9 1.2 0.1 −7.4 −6.1 −4.2 2.7 −1.4 −2.9
YK 15.4 −21.0 −17.1 −22.7 1.2 −3.3 0.7 −1.4 −4.2 2.1 0.1 −2.0
CD 22.6 −7.6 9.9 24.9 9.8 −7.8 −8.4 −6.4 −0.7 0.1 −2.2 −2.8
CF 22.6 −9.4 −13.3 −0.1 9.8 0.1 5.4 15.3 −0.7 2.7 1.1 3.1
CK 22.6 −21.0 3.6 5.2 9.8 −3.3 10.5 17.0 −0.7 2.1 0.1 1.5
DF −7.6 −9.4 −13.7 −30.7 −7.8 0.1 3.7 −4.0 0.1 2.7 1.2 4.0
DK −7.6 −21.0 −16.6 −45.2 −7.8 −3.3 −9.4 −20.5 0.1 2.1 0.8 3.0
FK −9.4 −21.0 30.1 −0.3 0.1 −3.3 −1.7 −4.9 2.7 2.1 −0.9 3.9
General combining ability
Specific combining ability
Mxy=GCAx+GCAy+SCAxy.