Table 1.
Detection rate of Salmonella spp. in conventional and welfare poultry layer farms in this study
Farms | Sampling sites |
No. of positive samples / No. of tested samples |
Conventional layer farms | Farm | Feeder | ECB1 | Ground | Fan | MB2 | Wall | Total | Serotype |
F | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
G | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | - | 0/10 | - |
H | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | - | 0/10 | - |
I | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
J | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
Total | 0/22 | 0/22 | 0/22 | 0/22 | 0/16 | 0/6 | 0/110* | |
Welfare layer farms | Farm | Nest | Perch | Feeder | Water nipple | SF3 | Fan | Total | Serotype |
A | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
B | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 1/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 1/30 | SE4 (n=1) |
C | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
D | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/2 | - | 0/10 | - |
E | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/4 | 0/2 | 0/30 | - |
Total | 0/26 | 0/26 | 0/26 | 1/26 | 0/18 | 0/8 | 1/130* | |
Egg conveyer belt
Manure belt
Slatted floor
Salmonella enterica subsp. Enteritidis.
P value was 1.00, and there is statistical difference between the conventional layer farms and the welfare layer farms if the P value is less than 0.05.