Table 1.
Variability of crude protein (CP) and amino acids among six origins of corn (%, as-is basis)

Origin Amino acids (%)
CP Lys Met Cys Thr Met:Lys Cys:Lys Thr:Lys
Within country  
Argentina  
      n1 30 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
      Average 7.25 0.18 0.12 0.15 0.22 0.67 0.82 1.25
      CV2 4.51 19.21 14.49 16.53 11.18 13.99 16.92 13.22
Brazil  
      n1 57 34 34 34 34 34 34 34
      Average 7.12 0.21 0.12 0.15 0.24 0.60 0.76 1.17
      CV2 2.92 13.13 23.22 14.27 7.89 18.09 15.02 8.56
China  
      n1 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56
      Average 7.60 0.24 0.14 0.17 0.27 0.62 0.71 1.16
      CV2 2.88 14.91 13.68 10.13 8.43 17.54 14.51 15.15
India  
      n1 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11
      Average 7.68 0.22 0.14 0.16 0.26 0.64 0.76 1.17
      CV2 5.2 11.2 17.7 14.5 6.6 25.9 23.0 9.5
Ukraine  
      n1 25 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
      Average 7.43 0.21 0.13 0.14 0.25 0.63 0.69 1.18
      CV2 5.03 14.23 14.88 8.90 10.31 11.66 12.11 11.96
USA  
      n1 251 192 192 192 192 192 192 192
      Average 7.17 0.21 0.13 0.16 0.25 0.63 0.74 1.16
      CV2 5.25 15.11 16.56 13.08 7.95 18.00 14.70 10.58
NRC (2012)  
      n1 163 132 130 112 129      
      Average 8.24 0.25 0.18 0.19 0.28 0.71 0.76 1.12
INRA (2003)  
      n1 2,634 2,634 2,634 2,634 2,634      
      Average 8.10 0.24 0.17 0.20 0.30 0.71 0.83 1.25
Among countries  
   n 430 325 325 325 325 325 325 325
   Minimum 7.12 0.18 0.12 0.14 0.22 0.60 0.69 1.16
   Maximum 7.68 0.24 0.14 0.17 0.27 0.67 0.82 1.25
   Average3 7.14 0.22 0.13 0.16 0.25 0.63 0.74 1.17
   CV2 3.26 8.72 7.43 5.90 6.73 4.05 5.98 2.95
   SEM4 0.338 0.032 0.022 0.020 0.021 0.112 0.113 0.135
   P-value <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.490 0.002 0.099
Values represent the number of observations of nutrient contents in corn to the corresponding country of origins or the publications.
CV=coefficient of variation.
Average values are calculated as a weighted average.
SEM=standard error of the mean.