Table 1.
Chemical composition of experimental diets (as fed-basis)

Item Starter1
Control Palm oil Soy oil
Ingredients (%)
Corn 50.61 48.90 48.61
Soybean meal 37.04 36.50 36.38
Corn gluten meal 4.50 6.76 7.16
Wheat bran 3.00 3.00 3.00
Soybean oil - - 1.30
Tallow 1.30 - -
Palm kenel oil - 1.30 -
Tricalcium phosphate 1.95 1.94 1.94
Limestone 0.84 0.84 0.84
Salt 0.36 0.36 0.36
DL-Methionine (98%) 0.19 0.19 0.19
L-Lysine (98%) 0.01 0.01 0.02
Mineral mix2 0.10 0.10 0.10
Vitamin mix3 0.10 0.10 0.10
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00
Chemical composition
ME (kcal/kg) 3200 3200 3200
Crude protein (%) 23.00 23.00 23.00
Ether extract (%) 3.89 3.94 3.94
Crude fibre (%) 3.18 3.28 3.30
Ash (%) 6.57 6.63 6.63
Ca (%) 1.10 1.10 1.10
Available P (%) 0.57 0.57 0.57
Lysine (%) 1.26 1.26 1.26
Methionine (%) 0.54 0.54 0.54
Starter diet provided during d 1 to 21.
Provided per kg of complete diet: 37.5 mg Zn (as ZnSO4); 37.5 mg Mn (as MnO2); 37.5 mg Fe (as FeSO4․7H2O); 3.75 mg Cu (as CuSO4․5H2O); 0.83 mg I (as KI); and 0.23 mg Se (as Na2SeO3․5H2O).
Provided per kg of complete diet: 15,000 IU of vitamin A, 3,750 IU of vitamin D3, 37.5 IU of vitamin E, 2.55 mg of vitamin K3, 3 mg of thiamin, 7.5 mg of rivoflavin, 4.5 mg of vitamin B6, 24 ug of vitamin B12, 51 mg of niacin, 1.5 mg of folic acid, 0.2 mg of biotin and 13.5 mg of Ca-pantothenate.