Table 7. The effect of dietary microalgae concentration on the level of cytokines in chicken blood1,2
Item | Dietary microalgae concentration (%) | SEM | P-value |
0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | ANOVA | Linear | Quadratic |
IL-1β | 73.4 | 73.2 | 75.9 | 78.6 | 0.91 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.10 |
IL-6 | 55.6 | 57.1 | 60.8 | 61.5 | 1.14 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.73 |
Each value represents the relative protein secretion of mean of eight replicates per treatment.
The value of protein secretion of cytokine is calculated by percentage inhibition (PI) equation; PI = 100 − (Sample O.D value/Max O.D value) × 100.